Down Syndrome Essay examples -- genetic disorder

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder in which a person is innate(p) with an extra copy of chromo somewhat 21. There argon three genetic variations that cause Down syndrome Trisomy 21, arial mosaic Trisomy 21 or Translocation Trisomy 21. There are many shipway in which theses disorders affect the body.Trisomy 21 occurs when an egg or sperm comes in with an extra copy of chromosome 21, then, once an embryo is formed and starts to develop, the chromosome is replicated in every maven cell of the embryo. Trisomy 21 is the most common type of Down syndrome. About 92% of Down syndrome patients switch this type. People with Trisomy usually have physical problems. mosaic Trisomy 21 happens when an egg or sperm come in with an extra copy of chromosome 21, then, once an embryo is formed and starts to develop, the chromosome is replicated in some of the cells. In Mosaic some cells have a normal number of chromosomes and some have an extra chromosome 21. Mosaic Trisomy 21 occurs in 2-3% of patients with Down syndrome. Mosaic Trisomy produces a colossal range of possibility of a person having physical problems.Translocation Trisomy occurs when the extra copy of chromosome 21 or a piece of chromosome 21 becomes given over to another chromosome. commonly the chromosome 21 attaches to chromosome 14. About 3-4% of patients with Down syndrome have Translocation Trisomy 21. Anyone potty be born with Down syndrome because it is a random event. Down syndrome is not usually inherited, but can be inherited... Down Syndrome Essay examples -- genetic disorder Down syndrome is a genetic disorder in which a person is born with an extra copy of chromosome 21. There are three genetic variations that cause Down syndrome Trisomy 21, Mosaic Trisomy 21 or Translocation Trisomy 21. There are many ways in which theses disorders affect the body.Trisomy 21 occurs when an egg or sperm comes in with an extra copy of chromosome 21, then, once an embryo is formed and starts t o develop, the chromosome is replicated in every single cell of the embryo. Trisomy 21 is the most common type of Down syndrome. About 92% of Down syndrome patients have this type. People with Trisomy usually have physical problems. Mosaic Trisomy 21 happens when an egg or sperm come in with an extra copy of chromosome 21, then, once an embryo is formed and starts to develop, the chromosome is replicated in some of the cells. In Mosaic some cells have a normal number of chromosomes and some have an extra chromosome 21. Mosaic Trisomy 21 occurs in 2-3% of patients with Down syndrome. Mosaic Trisomy produces a wide range of possibility of a person having physical problems.Translocation Trisomy occurs when the extra copy of chromosome 21 or a piece of chromosome 21 becomes attached to another chromosome. Usually the chromosome 21 attaches to chromosome 14. About 3-4% of patients with Down syndrome have Translocation Trisomy 21. Anyone can be born with Down syndrome because it is a rand om event. Down syndrome is not usually inherited, but can be inherited...

Night :: essays research papers

Throughout history During World War II, millions of European Jews suffered and died at the hands of Adolf Hitler and his anti-Semitic Nazi regime. In the historical fiction Night, the author Elie Wiesel, portrays to the readers the emotional truth behind the Holocaust, based on his experience. He insists The only situation I sought that of witness. I believed that, having survived by chance, I was duty bound to give meaning to my survival, to justify each moment of my life. He opens our eyes and touches our hearts as he takes us to Eliezers psychological journey, as the Holocaust robs him of his faith in God and exposes him to the deepest inhumanity of which man is capable. Thus, the author wants us to visualise the importance of learning from the tragedy that was the Holocaust The Holocaust, shows that how people think and act needs revision in the face of those facts, unless one wishes to continue the same blindness that produced the darkness of Night. Yet failure to use the Ho locaust to call all of humankind into question diminishes the chances to mend the world. Eliezer started out as religious and studious progeny man who possessed a strong sense of tradition andfaith, as well as being deeply interested in Jewish mysticism. When asked wherefore he prays to God, he answered, Why did I pray? A strange question. Why did I live? Why did I breathe? His belief in God was unconditional. However, his confidence in God diminishes as he is faced with the truth of what lies ahead for them"Never shall I forget that night, the first night in camp, which has turned my life into one long night, seven times cursed and seven times sealed. Never shall I forget the little faces of the children, whose bodies I axiom turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent blue sky. Never shall I forget those flames which consumed my faith forever Never shall I forget those moments which slay my God and my soul and turned my dreams to dust. This notion is also well illustrate d by the author when he describe the hanging of three Auschwitz prisoners one of them a child.

Night Essay -- essays research papers

World War II and the diseased mind of Hitler were the factors the led to the Genocide. People who were not the superior race in Hitlers opinion did not deserve to live. Jews were the target of the extermination. To establish his plan Hitler created Concentration Camps, where people were forced to work. Those that were considered useless became give the axe for the gas chambers and crematory. Hitlers long term goal was to wipe out all the Jews. In the novel, Night, by Elie Wiesel, the author retells the unforgettable hardship and paltry that he goes through while he is in the concentration camps. In this novel, Elie helps us realize and visualize the brutality and madness of the camps and SS officers. His struggle for survival and the execration that he is exposed to changes his life forever. Elies experiences at the camp have a dramatic impact on his organized religion, his relationship with his father and his innocence.Never shall I forget those flames which consumed my faith fo rever. Never I shall forget the nocturnal silence which deprived me, for all eternity, of the desire to live. Never shall I forget those moments which murdered my matinee idol and my soul and turned my dreams to dust. Never shall I forget those things, even when I am condemned to live as long as God Himself. Never. By indication this quote you can hear Elie Wiesel anguish and what an impact concentration camps had on his faith. Before he was exposed to other mans madness and brutality he had faith in God and lived for him. He ...

Romantic :: essays research papers

When you hear the term "Romanticism", wouldnt you think of something that has to do with romance? That is what I thought when I first heard the word, but I was foolishly mistaken. Romanticism dealt with placing central importance upon the emotions and upon the individual. This time period only lasted about 30 years but greatly changed the and influenced the country in which we live in today. In the following composition, I will discuss the ideas of Romanticism and three notable writers of this time and their distinct subjects.The United States condensed as a nation during the major cultural change distinguished by the shift from classicism to Romanticism. This change had an squeeze on every aspect of culture including arts, philosophy, education and science.Before all this even happened, an earlier belief known as "Classicism" was around. This unhealthy culture specify reason as their dominating characteristic of temperament and were also bound by strict unchang ing laws by the government. Now, who would want to live under this dimmed inexpressible culture? Well, the early Puritans were part of this "Age of Reason" and some(prenominal) a good man came out of this era. Anyway, it was time for change. People wanted to cabbage believing in themselves more and having a greater sense or nationalism. This is where Romanticism came in and replaced classicism. It was the beginning of a new era and initiated a entirely new way of thinking. Romanticism basically dealt with three attitudes Nature, the past, and the inner world of human nature. Although the early Romantic writers varied widely in the forms that they chose, these certain subjects were characteristics or Romantic attitudes.The writer who mainly told about nature was William Cullen Bryant. He became the first national spokesperson for a new religion of nature in which nature serves as a source of moral and spiritual lessons.One of his famous poems, "To a Waterfowl", te lls of the journey of a waterfowl during migration and relates that to the path in which we as world take in our lives. He also incorporates some religious attitudes in his works as well and you can see this at the end of "To a Waterfowl" when he tells you that "God will lead your steps aright" Washington Irving was a fine example of telling about the past. He wrote many a folk tales.In the short story "The Devil and Tom Walker" he Americanizes the devil and gives him qualities that are carried on with him for generations.

Subculture Essay -- Punk Subcultures England Essays

SubcultureThere is something about the ideology of a subculture that sparks an interest in me. Maybe it is intriguing due to its members originality, courage to stand up for beliefs, or freely expressing their own self- identity. A subculture forms by individuals taking a risk, separating themselves from the mainstream, and forming their own distinctive norms, not caring what the normal members of the mainstream society think of them. Or do they care? Maybe that is the exact statement a subculture is making. Maybe these individuals are forming these groups so that people will care. Maybe their rebellious attitude is a final, around desperate approach to getting that response. The images being portrayed in most subcultures are indeed attention- getting. Perhaps then, attention- seeking is the main goal of these groups. In analyzing the particular subculture of punk, these questions seem to fall towards the greater issue of external vs. internal. External indicates that this subcultu re is making a statement, merely through an image culminated on the exterior. inside suggests a deeper, often political, and vigorously bold statement, such as protesting for citizens rights, rebelling against class structure, or publicly claiming a self- identity. Also, was punk a movement that say what it treasured to, and is now only a historical memory of the past? Or is America carrying out the motives of what Englands punk culture did at the judgment of conviction? The subculture defined as punk originated in England in 1976, with its end in 1981. There were several reasons for the emergence of such a radical movement. Its popularity grew day by day, with millions of kids who could rate with these people. Millions of kids, not only from the... ...culture today falls directly onto the external, with little substance holding it up. Punk has allowed it to become a community of elitists, and has become as sumptuary as the mainstream culture they once so strongly opposed ( Chamberlain). In the end we can only ask, although the official era of punk was all over in England in1981, is punk really dead? Or has it simply evolved from an internal, deeper movement into an external, superficial image? Perhaps throughout the last three decades, the image taken from the sign punk has evolved into a style that is merely external. Maybe that is all that original punks would want. Works Cited The Quintessential Punk. Bryn Chamberlain. Dec. 1995. 2 April 2004..Wells, Steven. Punk Young, Loud, and Snotty. Thunders rim Press NY, NY. 2004. Subculture Essay -- Punk Subcultures England EssaysSubcultureThere is something about the ideology of a subculture that sparks an interest in me. Maybe it is intriguing due to its members originality, courage to stand up for beliefs, or freely expressing their own self- identity. A subculture forms by individuals taking a risk, separating themselves from the mainstream, and forming their own distinctive norms, not caring what the normal members of the mainstream society think of them. Or do they care? Maybe that is the exact statement a subculture is making. Maybe these individuals are forming these groups so that people will care. Maybe their rebellious attitude is a final, somewhat desperate approach to getting that response. The images being portrayed in most subcultures are indeed attention- getting. Perhaps then, attention- seeking is the main goal of these groups. In analyzing the specific subculture of punk, these questions seem to fall towards the greater issue of external vs. internal. External indicates that this subculture is making a statement, merely through an image culminated on the exterior. Internal suggests a deeper, often political, and vigorously bold statement, such as protesting for citizens rights, rebelling against class structure, or publicly claiming a self- identity. Also, was punk a movement that said what it wanted to, and is now only a historical memo ry of the past? Or is America carrying out the motives of what Englands punk culture did at the time? The subculture defined as punk originated in England in 1976, with its end in 1981. There were several reasons for the emergence of such a radical movement. Its popularity grew day by day, with millions of kids who could identify with these people. Millions of kids, not only from the... ...culture today falls directly onto the external, with little substance holding it up. Punk has allowed it to become a community of elitists, and has become as restrictive as the mainstream culture they once so strongly opposed (Chamberlain). In the end we can only ask, although the official era of punk was over in England in1981, is punk really dead? Or has it simply evolved from an internal, deeper movement into an external, superficial image? Perhaps throughout the last three decades, the image taken from the initial punk has evolved into a style that is merely external. Maybe that is al l that original punks would want. Works Cited The Quintessential Punk. Bryn Chamberlain. Dec. 1995. 2 April 2004..Wells, Steven. Punk Young, Loud, and Snotty. Thunders Mouth Press NY, NY. 2004.

Subculture Essay -- Punk Subcultures England Essays

Sub closeThere is something about the ideology of a subculture that sparks an interest in me. Maybe it is intriguing due to its members originality, courageousness to can up for beliefs, or freely expressing their own self- identity. A subculture forms by individuals taking a risk, separating themselves from the of importstream, and forming their own distinctive norms, not caring what the normal members of the mainstream fiat delibearned run averagete of them. Or do they care? Maybe that is the exact statement a subculture is making. Maybe these individuals are forming these groups so that people will care. Maybe their rebellious posture is a final, somewhat desperate approach to getting that response. The two-baggers being portrayed in most subcultures are indeed attention- getting. Perhaps then, attention- seeking is the main destruction of these groups. In analyzing the specific subculture of firing, these questions seem to fall towards the greater issue of external vs. i nternal. External indicates that this subculture is making a statement, merely by means of an icon culminated on the exterior. Internal suggests a deeper, often political, and vigorously bold statement, such as protesting for citizens rights, rebelling against class structure, or publicly claiming a self- identity. Also, was punk a cause that said what it wanted to, and is now only a historical memory of the past? Or is America carrying out the motives of what Englands punk culture did at the time? The subculture defined as punk originated in England in 1976, with its end in 1981. There were several reasons for the emergence of such a stand movement. Its popularity grew daylight by day, with millions of kids who could identify with these people. Millions of kids, not only from the... ...culture today falls directly onto the external, with little substance holding it up. bonnet has allowed it to change by reversal a companionship of elitists, and has become as restrictive a s the mainstream culture they once so strongly opposed (Chamberlain). In the end we can only ask, although the official era of punk was over in England in1981, is punk really dead? Or has it simply evolved from an internal, deeper movement into an external, superficial image? Perhaps throughout the last three decades, the image taken from the initial punk has evolved into a style that is merely external. Maybe that is all that original punks would want. Works Cited The Quintessential Punk. Bryn Chamberlain. Dec. 1995. 2 April 2004..Wells, Steven. Punk Young, Loud, and Snotty. moves Mouth Press NY, NY. 2004. Subculture Essay -- Punk Subcultures England EssaysSubcultureThere is something about the ideology of a subculture that sparks an interest in me. Maybe it is intriguing due to its members originality, courage to stand up for beliefs, or freely expressing their own self- identity. A subculture forms by individuals taking a risk, separating themselves fro m the mainstream, and forming their own distinctive norms, not caring what the normal members of the mainstream society think of them. Or do they care? Maybe that is the exact statement a subculture is making. Maybe these individuals are forming these groups so that people will care. Maybe their rebellious attitude is a final, somewhat desperate approach to getting that response. The images being portrayed in most subcultures are indeed attention- getting. Perhaps then, attention- seeking is the main goal of these groups. In analyzing the specific subculture of punk, these questions seem to fall towards the greater issue of external vs. internal. External indicates that this subculture is making a statement, merely through an image culminated on the exterior. Internal suggests a deeper, often political, and vigorously bold statement, such as protesting for citizens rights, rebelling against class structure, or publicly claiming a self- identity. Also, was punk a movement that said what it wanted to, and is now only a historical memory of the past? Or is America carrying out the motives of what Englands punk culture did at the time? The subculture defined as punk originated in England in 1976, with its end in 1981. There were several reasons for the emergence of such a radical movement. Its popularity grew day by day, with millions of kids who could identify with these people. Millions of kids, not only from the... ...culture today falls directly onto the external, with little substance holding it up. Punk has allowed it to become a community of elitists, and has become as restrictive as the mainstream culture they once so strongly opposed (Chamberlain). In the end we can only ask, although the official era of punk was over in England in1981, is punk really dead? Or has it simply evolved from an internal, deeper movement into an external, superficial image? Perhaps throughout the last three decades, the image taken from the initial punk has evolved int o a style that is merely external. Maybe that is all that original punks would want. Works Cited The Quintessential Punk. Bryn Chamberlain. Dec. 1995. 2 April 2004..Wells, Steven. Punk Young, Loud, and Snotty. Thunders Mouth Press NY, NY. 2004.

Night World : Soulmate Chapter 10

The archetypal sight of her broke through his animal state and gave him enough mind to stand up akin a man.She reminded him of Hellewise. She had that same look of tender courage, that same ageless wisdom inher eyes. Any woman could be pretty by truth of regular features. But Hana was pleasing because hersoul showed in her face.Seeing her make him ashamed. Seeing her defend him, intercede on his behalf as she was so obviouslydoing, do him angry.He resisted when she sneaked him out of the cave and tried to send him back into the world. Didnt she chthonicstand? It was best for him to die. As long as he was loose, no child, no woman, no man was safe.Even as he stood thither in the moonlight with her, he was trembling with need. The racelust was attempt tounbalance his mind, and it was all he could do non to grab her and bite into her soft throat.When she offered him her throat, he almost cried. It wasnt a sacrifice to turn her d own and walk away.It was the except right social occasion to do, the only thing he could do.And then the hunters came.His mind was unbalanced by the torture. It was that simple. Not that it was an excuse, there was noexcuse for what followed. But during the endless succession while Hanas class burned-over and stabbed and beathim, he lost all contact with the person he thought of as himself. He became an animal, as mindless as themob that was trying to kill him.As an animal, he wanted two things to survive and to strike out at the people who were hurting him.And there was a way to do both.Throats. White throats, spurting dark line of credit. The image came to him slowly in his haze of pain. He didnt see to lie here and take this. He was wounded, but there was excuse a granite core of strength inside him.He could fight back, and his enemies would give him life.The next time a spear jabbed at him, he grabbed it and pulled.It belonged to the broad-shouldered hunter, the unity whod led the others to him. Thierry grabbed theman as he stumbled forward, wrestling him to the ground. And then, before anyone in the crowd had timeto react, he darted for the hunters throat, for the big vein that pulsed however under the skin.It was all over in a minute. He was drinking deep, deep, and gaining strength with every s debateow. Thedam of the Three Rivers was stark(a) at him in paralyzed shock.It mat up good.He tossed the dead man aside and reached for another.When several hunters came at him at erstwhile, he knocked them apart and killed them, one, two, three. Hewas a very efficient killer. The blood make him supernaturally strong and fast, and the bloodlust gave himmotivation. He was like a wolf set loose in a herd of antelope-except that for a long time cypher in theclan had the sense to run. They kept coming at him, trying to stop him, and he kept killing.It was a slaughter. He killed them all. He was drunk with blood and he gloried in it, in the animal simplicity of it, the power it gave him. Killingwas glo ry. Killing to eat, killing for revenge. Destroying the people who hurt him. He didnt ever want tostop.He was drinking the last drops from the veins of a young girl when he looked down and saw it wasHana.Her clear gray eyes were wide open, but the light in them was beginning to go dark.Hed killed her.In one blinding instant he wasnt an animal anymore. He was a person. And he was looking down at theone person who had tried to help him, who had offered him her blood to keep him a lie.He raised his eyes and saw the devastation hed left in the cave. It wasnt save this girl. Hed murderedmost of her tribe.That was when he knew the truth. He was damned. Worse than Maya. Hed committed a crime somonstrous that he could neer be forgiven, never be redeemed. He had linked evil in the end, just asMaya had compactd he would.No punishment could be too great for him-but then, no punishment would make the slightest differenceanyway, not to these people or to the dying girl in his arms.For just a n instant some part of him pushed away at the feelings of guilt and horror. All right, youre evil,it said. You might as well go ahead and be evil. Enjoy it. Have no regrets. Its your nature, now. Give in.Then the girl in his arms stirred.She was still conscious, although barely. Her eyes were still open. She was looking up at him.In that moment, Thierry felt a shock that was different from anything hed ever felt before.In those large gray eyes, in the pupils which were tremendously dilated as if to catch every last ray of lightbefore death, he saw himself.Himself and the girl, walking to realizeher, hand in hand through the ages. Joined. transformation scenes behindthem, different places, different times. But always the two of them, tied with an invisible bond.He acknowledge her. It was almost as if all those different ages had already happened, as if he were onlyremembering them. But he knew they were in the future. He was looking down the corridor of time,seeing what should hav e been.She was his soulmate.She was the one who was supposed to have walked with him through different lives, being born andloving and dying and being born again. Theyd been born for each other, to help each other grow and peak and discover and evolve. They should have had many lives together.And none of it was going to happen. He was an immortal creature-how could he die and be born again?And she was dying because of him. Hed destroyed it all, everything. Hed killed his destiny. In the enormity of it, he sat silent and stunned. He couldnt say, Im sorry. He couldnt say, What haveI done? There was nothing that he could say that wasnt so delusive as to be demeaning to her. He simplysat and shook, looking down into her eyes. He had an endless feeling of falling.And then Hana spoke.I forgive you.It was just a whisper, but he heard it in his mind, not with his ears. And he understood it, even thoughher language was different from his. Thierry reeled with the discovery that he could ver balize to her. Oh,Goddess, the chance at least to tell her how he would try to atone for this by spilling out his own blood.. .You cant forgive me. He could see that she understood his own hushed answer. He knew he didntdeserve forgiveness. But part of him wanted her to realize that he had never meant this to happen. Iwasnt always like this. I utilise to be a person-We dont have time for that, she told him. Her spirit seemed to be reaching toward him, drawing him intoher, facing him in a still and separate place where only the two of them existed. He knew then that shehad seen the same thing he had, the same corridor of time.She was gentle, but so sad. I dont want you to die. But I want you to presage me one thing.Anything.I want you to promise me you II never kill again.It was easy to promise. He didnt plan to live no, she didnt want him to die. But he couldnt livewithout her and he certainly couldnt live after what hed done.Hed worry about it later, about how to deal with the lo ng gray stretch of future waiting for him. Fornow, he said, Ill never kill again.She gave him just the faintest of smiles.And then she died.The gray eyes went fixed and dark. Unseeing. Her skin was ghostly white and her body was absolutelystill. She seemed smaller all at once as her spirit left her.Thierry cradled her, moaning like a wounded animal. He was crying. Shaking so wakeless he almost couldntkeep hold of her. Helpless, pierced by love that felt like a spear, he reached out to gently push her hairoff her face. His thumb stroked her cheek- and left a jumper cable of blood.He stared at it in horror. The mark was like a blaze of red against her pale skin.Even his love was deadly. His caress had branded her.The few survivors of Hanas clan were on the move, surrounding Thierry, panting and gasping with theirspears ready. They sensed that he was vulnerable now. And he wouldnt have lifted a hand to stop them except that he had made a promise to Hana. Shewanted him alive to keep i t.So he left her there. He picked up her still, cooling body and carried it toward the nearest hunter. Theman stared at him in fear and disbelief, but he finally dropped his spear to take the dead girl. And thenThierry walked out of the cave and into the merciless sunlight.He headed for his home.Maya caught up with him somewhere on the steppes, appearing out of the tall, ripping grass. I told youhow youd end up. Now forget that washed-out blonde and start enjoying life with me.Thierry didnt even look at her. The only thing he could imagine doing with Maya was killing her andhe couldnt do that.Dont walk away from me Maya wasnt laughing now. She was furious. Her voice followed him as hekept going. I chose you, Theorn Youre mine. You cant walk away from meThierry kept going, neither slower nor faster, permitting her voice blend into the humming of the insects onthe grassland. But her mental voice followed him.Ill never let you get away. Youll always be mine, now and forever.Thierry tr aveled fast, and in only a few days, he reached home and the person hed come to see.Hellewise looked up from her drying herbs and gasped.Im not going to hurt you, he said. I need your help.What he wanted from her was a spell to sleep. He wanted to sleep until Hana was born again. It could be a long time, Hellewise said when he told her the whole story. It sounds as if her soul hasbeen damaged. It could be hundreds of years- even thousands.Thierry didnt care.And you might die, Hellewise said, looking at him steadily with her deep, soft brown eyes. And withwhat youve become-I dont reckon creatures like you are reborn. You would just die.Thierry simply nodded. He was only afraid of two things that Maya would escort him while he was asleep,and that he wouldnt know when to wake up.I can arrange the second, Hellewise said quietly. Youre linked anyway your souls are one. Whenshes born again, voices from the Other Side will whisper to you.Thierry himself coursed out how to solve the firs t problem. He dug himself a grave. It was the only placewhere he could count on being safe and undisturbed.Hellewise gave him an infusion of roots and bark and Thierry went to sleep.He slept a long time. He slept straight through the epic battle when Hellewise drove Maya and her son Red Fern out of thetribe and away from the witches. He slept through the origins of the dark World and thousands of yearsof human change. When he finally woke up, the world was a different place, with civilizations and cities.And he knew that somewhere Hana had been born in one of them.He began to look.He was a wanderer, a lost soul with no home and no people. But not a killer. He learned to take bloodwithout killing, to find willing donors instead of hunting terrified prey.He looked in every village he passed, learning about the new world surrounding him, hold out on verylittle, searching every face he saw. Lots of communities would have been glad to adopt him, this tallyoung man with dusty change st ate and far-seeing eyes. But he only stayed long enough to make sure thatHana wasnt there.When he did find her it was in Egypt, the Kingdom of the Two Lands. She was sixteen. Her name wasHa-nahkt.And Thierry would have recognized her anywhere, because she was still tall, still fair-haired andgray-eyed and beautiful.Except for one thing.Across her left cheek, where his fingers had smeared her own blood the night that he had killed her, wasa red mark like a bruise. Like a stain on her perfect skin.It was a sort of psychic brand, a physical reminder of what had happened in her last life. A permanentwound. And it was his fault.Thierry was overcome with grief and shame. He saw that the other girl, Ket, the friend who had beenwith Hana in the last life, was with her again now. She had friends. Maybe it was best to leave her altogetherin this life, not even try to speak to her.But he had forgotten about Maya.Vampires dont die.Life is strange sometimes. It was just as Thierry was thinking this that a figure walked into the lobby. Stillhalf in his daydream of the past, he was expecting it to be Circe, so for a moment he was simplyconfused. Then his heart rate picked up and every muscle in his body tensed violently. It was Maya.He hadnt seen her for over a hundred years. The last time had been in Quebec, when Hannah had beennamed Annette.And Maya had just killed her.Thierry stood up.She was as beautiful as ever. But to Thierry it was like the rainbow on oil scum. He hated her more thanhe had ever imagined he could hate anyone. So you found me, he said quietly. I knew youd show up eventually.Maya smiled brilliantly. I found her first.Thierry went still.That amulet was a very good one. I had to wait around to catch her alone so she could invite meinside.Thierrys heart lurched. He felt a physical wrench, as if something in him were actually trying to get out,trying desperately to get to Hannah-now.How could he have been so stupid? She was too innocent of course she would invite someone into herhouse. And she thought of Maya as a friend.The ring should have offered at least a measure of protection from mind control-but only if Hannah hadkept it on. Thierry realized now that she probably hadnt.His voice a bare whisper, he said, What did you do to her?Oh, not much. Mostly it was just conversation. I mentioned that you were likely to get rough with her ifthings didnt go your way. Maya tilted her head, eyes on his face, looking for a reaction.Thierry didnt give it to her. He just stood, watching her silently.She hadnt changed in thousands of years. She never changed, never grew, never got tired. And shenever gave up. He didnt think she was capable of it.Sometimes he thought he should just tie himself to her at the waist and find a bottomless pit to jump into.Rid the world of its two oldest vampires and all the problems Maya caused.But there was his promise to Hannah.It doesnt matter what you say to her, he said stonily. You dont understand, Maya. This t ime isdifferent. She remembers and-And she hates you. I know. Poor baby. Maya made a mock-sympathetic face. Her eyes sparkledpeacock blue.Thierry gritted his teeth. And Ive come to a decision, he went on evenly. The cycle has to be broken.And there is a way to do it.I know, Maya said before he could finish. You can give her up. Give in to meYes. This time he cut her off. And the look of astonishment that flared in her eyes was worth it. Atleast, yes to the first part, he finished. Im giving her up.Youre not. You cant.Shes happy in this life. And she-doesnt want me. There. It had been hard to say, but hed gotten it out. She remembers everything-I dont know why, but she does. Maybe because shes so dose to heroriginal form. Maybe somehow the memories are closer to the surface. Or maybe its the hypnosis. But inany case, she doesnt want me anymore.Maya was watching him, fascinated, her eyes the violet of deep twilight, her lips parted. Suddenly, shelooked beyond him and smiled secretly. She remembers everything? You really think so?Thierry nodded. All Ive ever brought her is misery and pain. I make believe she realizes that. He took abreath, then caught Mayas eyes again. So Im end-tag the cycle now.Youre going to walk away.And so are you. Shes no threat to you anymore. If you want something from me, the only person todeal with is me. You can try any time you like in Vegas. He gazed at her levelly.Maya threw back her head and let out ripples of musical laughter.Oh, why didnt you tell me before? You could have saved me some trouble but on the other hand,her blood was very sweet. I wouldnt have missed-She broke off, then, because Thierry slammed her against the oak-paneled wall of the lobby.In one instant, his control had disappeared. He was so angry that he couldnt speak out loud.What did you do to her? What did you do? He shouted the words telepathically as his hands closedaround Mayas throat.Maya just smiled at him. She was the oldest vampire, and the most powerfu l. In every vampire whocame after her, her blood had been diluted, half as strong, a shite as strong, an eighth. But she was theoriginal and the purest. She wasnt afraid of anyone.Mel I didnt do anything, she said, answering him the same way. Im afraid you were the one whoattacked her. She seemed very unhappy about it she even stabbed you with a pencil. Maya lifted a handand Thierry saw a neat dark hole puncturing it, faintly ringed with blood.The power of illusion, he thought. Maya could appear as anyone and anything she wanted. She hadtalents that unremarkably only belonged to werewolves and shapeshifters. And of course she was a witch.She really has extraordinary spirit, Maya went on. But shes all right-you didnt exchange as much bloodas you d planned. The pencil, you see.People were concourse behind Thierry, murmuring anxiously. They were about to interfere and ask him toplease let go of the girl he was strangling.He ignored them.Listen to me, he told Maya, staring into her m ocking golden eyes. Listen, because Im never going to saythis again. If you touch Hannah again-ever-in any life-I will kill you.Ill kill you, he whispered out loud, to emphasize it. recall me, Maya, Ill do it. Then he let her go. He had to get to Hannah. Even a small exchange of blood with a vampire could bedangerous, and Mayas blood was the most potent on earth. Worse, hed already taken some ofHannahs blood last night. She could be critically weak now or starting to change.He wouldnt think about that.You wont, you know. Mayas telepathic voice followed him as he made for the door. You wont kill me.Not Thierry the compassionate, Thierry the good vampire, Thierry the saint of Circle Daybreak. Yourenot capable of it. You cant kill.Thierry stop on the threshold and turned around. He stared directly into Mayas eyes.Try me.Then he was outside, moving quickly through the night. Even so, Maya got the last word.And, of course, theres your promise.

Role Model

Dr. Martin Luther major power Jr Dr Martin Luther King Jr is my role model because he dedicated his life to helping the civil rights movement. Hes soul that I olfactory property up to because of his strong will power perseverance, and determination. Dr Kings worldview was to have equal rights and opportunities for all people despite what their nationality was. I bundle the same worldview as Dr King in regards to equal rights and standing for what you believe in. Dr King wanted to world to evolve in its way of thin queer because he saw firsthand how African Americans were being treated.Dr King is my role model because he fought to change my history. Dr King didnt only want to see a change overtake for his self and others but also for his family. He had a wife Coretta and four children these were the people who he wanted to see change happen for the most. After Kings death is family wanted to keep his legacy alive because they knew he stood for a good cause. According to the term A king family tribute Family and friends remember Dr. King as a role model and dedicate themselves to his mission. Watkins, Dr.Kings niece, has assembled their writings and excerpts from their speeches. All pay tribute to his spirit, abiding faith and trueness to the cause of civil rights, and they affirm their own commitment to following the path he walked, as his nephew, Derek B. King, states. Kings fathers remarks are excerpted from his autobiography. Dr King is my personal role model because is stood for what he believed in. Dr king helped shape my worldview because through his hard work hes shown me that nothing worth fighting for comes easy.I think a lot of people look over the fact that Dr King wasnt just trying to change the race problem it stood of many different social issues. In the article Martin Luther King Jr conception of freedom and radical democracy the author states that king came to believe that the civil rights struggle needed to expand beyond just racial dese gregation in this country, He began to raise his voice against racism militarism, and economic exploitation around the world. This is another reason why I look up to him because he didnt only focus on one hing that needed to be changed so saw the importance of these issues and wanted to change them. Dr. king had a career as a pastor which is why I feel he never gave up believing in what he thought was right. The article Martin Luther King cover story gives background on his life King was a preacher who spoke in biblical cadences ideally suited to stellar(a) a stride toward freedom that found its inspiration in the Old Testament story of the Israelites and the New Testament gospel of Jesus Christ.Being a minister of religion not only put King in touch with the spirit of the depressed masses but also gave him a base within the black church, then and now the strongest and most independent of black institutions. Like Dr King I believe that everyone should have the right to freedom an d equal rights However, I come int know if I could have endured the things that Dr king had to. Once Dr King was thrown in jail because of his protest, I think if I knew I could go to jail because I was protesting I wouldnt protest.On the other Dr King who have pathed the way for me to be able to use my freedom of speech. I would want to be brave and stand for what I believe in for myself and my family just as King did. Reference MARTIN LUTHER KING JR. A King Family Tribute. (2012). Kirkus Reviews, 80(24), 222. Orosco, J. M. (2001). Martin Luther King, Jr. s Conception of Freedom and Radical Democracy. Journal Of Social Philosophy, 32(4), 386-401. White, J. E. (1998). Martin Luther King. (Cover story). Time, 151(14), 160.

Elder Abuse Essay

Elder abuse is a horrible problem during peoples sunset years, they should let loose and be comfortable, not have to worry about abuse from family members and angel dusts. However, the issue of people abusing the vulnerable elderly is a growing one in the fall in States. What causes it? This essay explains a growing theory that accounts for the causes of elder abuse. According to Quinn and Tomita (1997), there are five main hypotheses for elder abuse (Quinn & Tomita, 1997, pp. 86-87). The first is simple creator some people simply focus on dependency issues (Quinn & Tomita, 1997, pp. 86-87). Others are acting out due to the accentuate of acting as a caregiver this is particularly vernacular within family caregiving settings (Quinn & Tomita, 1997, pp. 86-87). Another guessing states that elder abuse is simply caused because some individuals have grown up in families that solve problems with fury (Quinn & Tomita, 1997, pp. 86-87). Another hypothesis claims that some are relat ed to individual abusers problems, such as substance abuse and depression (Quinn & Tomita, 1997, pp. 86-87). Finally, the last hypothesis states that in some societies, elders have lost their mortalhood due to greed, lookism, and hatred of the disabled. Most other studies support at least one of these hypotheses. For example, Brandl and Raymond found that the most common cause of elder abuse was caregiver melodic phrase, regardless of whether the caregiver was a family member or professional they in any case emphasize the role of the elderly person an abused child may abuse their parent once the parent is frail, for example this connects to Quinn and Tomitas hypotheses of violent families and individual abusers problems (Brandl & Raymond, 2012). Nerenberg, too, claims that caregiver stress is the main cause of elder abuse (Nerenberg, 2002).She emphasizes the perspective of the caregiver, particularly the first-time caregiver, as these individuals are more wish wellly to engage in elder abuse (Nerenberg, 2002). Meanwhile, Hawes focuses on professional caregivers abuse of the elderly in long-term care facilities (Hawes, 2003). Hawes does not offer many causes, but hints at them by discussing the low pay and high-stress spirit of caregiving jobs (Hawes, 2003). Thomason ascribes the causes of elder abuse to a changing society in which people live longer and are ill-prepared for caretaking (Thomason, 2011). He emphasizes the socialcauses of elder abuse, focusing on the need to make everyone aware of the issues related to elder abuse and aging (Thomason, 2011). In contrast, and by focusing on the individual level, Vetere emphasizes caregiver burnout as a major cause of elder abuse (Vetere, 2011). Bronwell addresses the causes of elder abuse only implicitly, but presents data on the low pay and long hours in the caregiving attention and also discusses the aspects of burnout and frustration that can cause family-based elder abuse to occur (Brownwell & Podnicks, 2005). In addition to discussing the elderly abusing themselves by failing to engage in self-care, they also offer data that some risk factors mean one is more likely to become an abuser a low level of education, mental subnormality (by the caregiver), substance abuse by either the elder or the caregiver, a prior history of violence or psychiatric issues, and stress (Gorbien & Eisenstein, 2005, p. 282). Gorbien and Eisenstein (2005) proposed five archetypes for abusers of the elderly, which are the overwhelmed, the impaired (e.g., mentally or physically), the narcissistic, the bullying, and the sadistic (Gorbien & Eisenstein, 2005, p. 284). In keeping with the overall causes mentioned by Quinn and Tomita, these archetypes offer reasons individuals may turn to abuse (Quinn & Tomita, 1997). Thus it can be said that a theory for the causation of elder abuse is that within a context of a society that is poorly equipped to deal with the elderly, and within an individualist, looks-orien ted society that discriminates against the disabled, many people are ashamed or frustrated by their relatives (or clients, in the case of professional caregivers) decline. This feeling of helplessness and disgust, combined with stress and burnout exacerbated due to the poor preparation most family caregivers have, and the long hours and poor pay offered to many professional caregivers creates a context in which abuse is likely.Additional factors, like abuse from the elders themselves (e.g., bitter about losing capacity, holding long grudges against family members, aggression due to cognitive decline such as through Alzheimers) can spark an ignominious incident. Moreover, if an individual has any of the characteristics noted by Gorbien and Eisenstein, they may be more likely to abuse. Working towards a theory of elder abuse, one can hypothesize a flow chart (provided on the next page). First, the background of this abuse occurs against a context of a society fiercely focused on dish antenna and ableism. Second, if an individual ends upcaring for an elder and they are poorly prepared or compensated, this context intensifies. Third, if an individual is impaired in some way, he or she will quickly become burned out and stressed. Fourth, pre-existing interpersonal factors like abuse are exemplified in elder caregiver situations. Fifth, some character types (narcissists who want others to admire them for their supposed selflessness sociopaths) want to care for elders for their own sick needs. Sixth, if a caregiver has a risk factor such as low IQ, low education, substance abuse, or mental health issues, he or she is more likely to be an abuser. Finally, caregivers suffer burnout, and eventually, when caring for an elder individual, they may engage in a violent incident. This theory is outlined in the flowchart below, which moves from left to right. Major causes are represented by larger circles. whole works CitedBrandl, B., & Raymond, J. A. (2012). Elder Abuse and the Elder Justice Movement in America. San Francisco, CA American Society on Aging. Brownwell, P., & Podnicks, E. (2005). Long-Overdue for the Critical Issue of Elder Abuse and snub A Global Policy and Practice Perspective. Oxford Oxford University Press. Gorbien, M. J., & Eisenstein, A. R. (2005). Elder Abuse and Neglect An Overview. Philadelphia, PA Elsevier. Hawes, C. (2003). Elder Abuse in Residential Long-Term Care Settings What Is know and What Information Is Needed? Washington, DC National Academies Press,. Nerenberg, L. (2002). Preventing Elder Abuse by Family Caregivers. Washington, D.C. National Council on Elder Abuse. Quinn, M. J., & Tomita, S. K. (1997). Elder Abuse and Neglect Causes, Diagnosis, and Intervention Strategies. new-fashioned York Springer Publishing Company. Thomason, D. (2011). Addressing The Cause of Elder Abuse A Critical Component to Aging Health Policy. Retrieved October 16, 2013, from Kaplan Unviersity Online http//www.kaplanuniversity.edu/publi c-service/articles/addressing-elder-abuse.aspx Vetere, P. M. (2011). Elder Abuse What Are We Missing? capital of Canada The College of Family Physicians of Canada. Woolf, L. M. (1998). Elder Abuse and Neglect. St. Louis, MO Webster University.

The New Generation: Internet and the Side Effects

The New Generation Internet and the Side Effects Submitted to Professor Tonio Sadik Submitted by John Yoo (4578772) SOC 3116 C November 16th 2011 The article, A Fantasy World Is Creating Problems in South Korea published by Choe Sang-Hun from The New York Times discuss the growing issue of internet frolic addiction among adults in South Korea (Choe, 2010). With the emergence of the internet, more and more people around the homo communicate with single anformer(a) on a casual basis through this modern communication technology.As the digital generation in the 21st Century continues to stay online, there is a need to critically go out the issue of whether or not there is a correlation surrounded by the amount of beat people spend online (including surfing the web, social networking, instant messaging, online gaming, etc. ) and its effects on their social behaviour. This essay will focus on how people interact online based on certain theories that may explain the ontogenesis of internet addiction and the potential consequences these issues may bring to our next generation.In comparison to the previous generations who have grown up mostly with books and outdoor activities, the generation Z or the internet generation today ar integrating the digital culture into their early lives. For these generations, the Internet, playing videogames, downloading music onto an iPod, or multitasking with a cell peal is no more complicated than setting the toaster oven to bake or turning on the TV.However, it is important to note that internet was first developed for the soldiery and was not used commercially until 1990s when its information-sharing and communicative functions attracted the interest of corporations and then of the general public (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 18). Nowadays, it is a mandatory condition for employees to use internet at work, to use e-mail and share files. Furthermore, due to the rapid development of the internet and other innovative tools such as s mart ph wizards being able to be connected anywhere all times, it is unimaginable how much one can do in a small amount of time.Thus, if people today do not participate in online activities, they usually tend to feel excluded or powerless or, at the very least, out of date (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 19). As much as the internet being the new way to communicate and share information efficiently, Karl Marx pointed out that certain new technologies have incredible power to shape benignant behaviour and social structures (Wallace, 1999, p. 13). Whether his theory is the complete truth or not, through various research and past investigations, one may hypothesize that excessive customs of internet for a long period of time may actually shape human behaviour.On the contrary to the hypothesis, several studies have examined the association between time on the Internet and social and psychological factors, and these studies seem less likely to find negative associations. Morgan and Cottons (200 3) study of college freshmen found that cast upd time spent shopping, playing games and doing research was associated with higher levels of depression, but sending e-mail and visiting chat rooms was associated with lower levels (Shields & Kane, 2011).This may be true as many college students tend to communicate through online chat rooms to either family or friends, or send e-mail to loved ones as a stress-relief from studies or work. Thus, just spending time on the internet may be too broad of a term, and need to be more specified as to what type of internet usage. From the journal Social and Psychological Correlates of Internet Use among College Students, Gordon et al. (2007) also argues that the reasons why individuals use the Internet must be taken into musical score in order to understand associations (Shields & Kane, 2011).Our personality is the source of our emotions, cognition, and behaviour (Amichai-Hamburger, 2005). Most of the time in the real world, only the surface of our personality may father way visible to others while the rest of it remains unrevealed, and on the contrast to the real world, there exists a more protective environment over the internet that sometimes encourages people to express themselves more freely than they would in a real world interaction (Amichai-Hamburger, 2005).This type of interaction may be found at heart internet handling forums where people with anonymous or virtual IDs being able to discuss about certain matters on a topic/ musical theme or on issues from around the world. This is also quite visible within online chat rooms where people get to communicate with others from all over the world without publicly sharing their identification from the start. The idea of being unidentified may make users the comfort to reveal more of who they really are or give the option to be someone completely different.Disinhibition is defined as the inability to control impulsive behaviours, thoughts, or feelings, and manifests online as people communicating in ship canal that they would not ordinarily do offline and can be positive or negative (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 58). The concept of disinhibition can be quite surprising for voice, Nidederhoffer and Pennebaker (2002) were amazed when, in post-experimental interviews, students who had just engaged online in overt invitations for sex, explicit sexual language, or discussion of graphic sexual escapades (p. 4) were demure and shy (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 59). This idea of disinhibition may be translated into people are still being themselves online but it is being part of themselves that they generally entertain fairly hidden. Suler explains six general reasons why people sieve their emotional expression of the egotism while online Dissociative Anonymity, Invisibility, Asynchronicity, Solipsistic Introjection, Dissociative Imagination, and Minimization of Status and Authority (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 59). 1.Dissociative Anonymity Although not a formal patholog y, the sense of ego while online becomes compartmentalized into an online self which is perceived as alone and anonymous, and an offline self that is different. Because the Internet feels so virtual and boundary-less, it is tempting to perceive the other as not real 2. Invisibility No need to worry about how you look when chatting with someone online 3. Asynchronicity For many online communications, one can respond at ones leisure and the pressure of an immediate response is gone 4.Solipsistic Introjection The online friend becomes incorporated into ones intrapsychic world. Some of these interactions are real and immediate, while others are moderately less so, such as an imagined comeback to your boss. The online friend can take on a special status in our imagined internal dialogues, which can proceeds in a felt sense of special closeness existing outside the boundaries of time and space 5. Dissociative Imagination Some people keep careful boundaries between their online selves a nd their real-world selves.So, for instance, in online role-playing games such as Everquest, when the computer is turned off, the online self as a wizard is gone. This idea of separate realm provides the online self the freedom to do things which the offline self would not do, such as flirt outrageously or act aggressively 6. Minimization of Status and Authority An example may be although you know that your boss has a higher level of status from you at work, when responding to his e-mails, that gap minimizes.Thus, it sometimes becomes easy to make a stinking or sarcastic comment by e-mail that would never have been spoken during face-to-face situation (Gackenbach, 2007, p. 60) With these facets in mind, which can be revealed through interactions on the Internet, one may argue that unexpressed behaviours can be generalized from virtual world into the real world. Most of us enter cyberspace, however, lot of us just never give much thought to the online persona how we come across to the people with whom we interact online (Wallace, 1999).People in general do not give much thought into what the person on the other side of the screen actually think of them. This may be because many times those people are either their friends or family (people who are close in the real world) or they are someone completely unknown who may reside on the other side of the world in the real world that one may just dont care about what they think of them.However, there is an increase in how online persona is playing a larger role when it comes to first impressions as in this generation people rely on e-mails, Web sites, and discussion forums more for the first contact, and the phone call, letter, or face-to-face meetings less (Wallace, 1999). This increasing trend of communication through e-mail and online messaging tools are even thoroughly visible in the public workplaces, such as government of Canada (GoC). Everyday, public servants send and receive e-mails using the common GoC e -mail messaging tool, Microsoft Outlook whether it is through lackberry or workstation (PC). As many of these people work in collaboration with others across the country or even around the world, there is a fast(a) need to be careful on how their e-mail is written so that there are low chances of possible miscommunication with the other person. There is an issue that is before long visible due to massive amounts of e-mail and sharing of information over internet. The Library and Archives Canada (LAC) states that globally, we send 35billion emails per day in the Government of Canada (GoC) we send 18million per day. 0%ofGoCbusiness is now conducted by email 99. 9%of government records are digital() The issue is that some of the departments in GoC are now faced with these massive amounts of e-mails (both transitory which are personal e-mails and are useless to the organization and of business value) and it is estimated that 85% of corporate data resides informally in those unstructu red formats outside of corporate custody and control, in the PC desktops under the custody and control of individuals or groups().Being able to communicate more efficiently is an important factor, however, the unlimited communications of cyberspace permitted by the web and networks nowadays and this exponential growth of information means that one just cannot capture and refrain all of it.There are many personality theories relevant to the interaction on the internet, such as the need for closure, the need for cognition, risk taking, sensation seeking, attachment, and locus of control, one theory that is considered by many to have the most relevance to the social aspects of the Internet Interaction is the extroversion and neuroticism personality theory (Amichai-Hamburger, 2005, p. 28). This theory is one of the developments of Carl Jungs extroversion-introversion personality typology and is used to explain the possible relationship between extroversion, neuroticism and loneliness (Amichai-Hamburger, 2005, p. 9). According to this model, some people tend to hold a negative view of themselves and the world and as a result, perceive themselves as depressed, worthless, and lonely, regardless of their actual social network. From series of studies, it is found that only the correlation between extroversion and loneliness, and not that between neuroticism and loneliness, is mediated by the size of the individuals social network. Thus, people who are high in neuroticism seem o be lonely not because of their difficulty in forming and maintaining relationships, but rather as a result of their general negative persuade (Amichai-Hamburger, 2005, p. 30). Bibliography Academic Sources Amichai-Hamburger, Y. (2005). The Social Net Human Behaviour in Cyberspace. Oxford University Press. Chen, J. V. , Ross, W. H. , & Yang, H. -H. (2011). Personality and Motivational Factors Predicting Internet Abuse at Work. Cyberpsychology Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace.Choe , S. -H. (2010, may 26). A Fantasy World Is Creating Problems in South Korea. The New York Times. Gackenbach, J. (2007). Psychology and the Internet Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, and Transpersonal Implications. Elsevier. Shields, N. , & Kane, J. (2011). Social and Psychological Correlates of Internet Use among College Students. CyberPsychology Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace. Wallace, P. (1999). The Psychology of The Internet. Cambridge University Press.

The Second Coming Analysis

Between the symbolism and allusions, the poem covers the entire Bible, from Genesis to Revelations. In the first stanza, mere anarchy refers to the flood in Genesis. The last stanza refers to the anti-christ and the time of the apocalypse. In the final lines Yeats describes the sinners as rough beasts dragging themselves to Bethlehem for the second coming of Christ. The body of the poem describes the decay of society. It refers to the non-believers, or atheists and the real problem, the sinners. However, he does point out that even Christ was tempted in the desert, hell on earth.He uses a metaphor to allude to the Great Sphinx (The body of a lion and the leave of a man), which symbolizes the devils home. Furthermore, this is also a reference to the Book of Exodus, which describes the morphing of locusts and scorpions tails. These layers of meaning make it difficult for high school students to interpret the poem. I suggest that a teacher start with eight vocabulary words gyre, vexed, anarchy, revelation, falconer, Spiritus Mundi, reel, indignant. Denote the text. Then discover all the metaphors and symbols. It takes quite a bit of inquiry to connote gyre.The dictionary definition is simple, but Yeats uses gyre in many of his writings. He uses a double-helix to symbolize the spiraling decay of society by blood-dimmed tides or wars. Then he uses the upward spiral to symbolize the times of peace. For Yeats society was a never-ending cycle of war and peace. From there he takes us to medieval times, to a violent, but orderly sport of hunting, until the falcon cannot hear the falconer and it turns into chaotic, unreasonable violence. Is you use the Bible to interpret the rest of the poem, it will be clear Yeats is a pessimist who saw the underbelly of society.

Apple and Lenovo’s Technology Stratagy

The Technology Strategy Comparison of Lenovo and apple MG 8673 Technology schema Professor Oded Nov Xiaofei Li Table of contents Company Profile 3 Company Vision and Misson 4 SWOT Analysis5 Porters Five Forces6 Product trade matrix 7 reaping Share Matrix8 Technology operation of Lenovo and Apple9 sourceborn Mover/Dominant design 9 presidential term regulation10 Lock-in and Switching Cost10 Strategy operation of Lenovo and Apple11 Conclusion12 Company Profile Lenovo is a Chinese multinational com establisher hardware and electronics company.The company was formed in China and incorporated in HK and would grow to be the largest PC company in China. And in 2005 Lenovo acquired the former Personal Computer Division of IBM. Its carrefours include personal computers, digs computers, mobile phones, workstations, servers, electronic storage devices, IT management software and smart televisions. Today, Lenovo is a US$21 billion personal technology company and the worlds bet on-larg est PC v finaleor1, it has more(prenominal) than 26,000 employees in more than 60 countries serving customers in more than 160 countries2.Apple is an American multinational corporation, incorporated on 1977. It engaged in designing, manufacturing and tradeing mobile communication and media devices, personal computers, and portable digital practice of medicine players. Apple sells a range of iPhone, iPad, Mac and iPod compatible outputs, including a portfolio of consumer and professional software applications, the iOS and Mac OS X operating systems, iCloud, and a range of accessory, assistance and support offerings. It also sells and delivers digital content and applications through the iTunes investment firm, App Store, iBookstore, and Mac App Store.Also Apple is the worlds third-largest mobile phone maker after Samsung and Nokia3. As of November 2012, Apple has 394 retail stores in fourteen countries4. It is the largest publicly traded corporation in the world by market capit alization, with an estimated value of US$626 billion as of September 2012. It currently has 72,800 permanent regular employees and 3,300 temporary full-time employees worldwide5. Lenovo Companys vision and mission 1. Lenovo has a long-term goal of becoming the leading personal technology company in the world.It aspires to achieve this goal by leading in three key areas Personal Computers Lead in PCs and be respected for its intersection point innovation and quality. converging Lead the industry with an ecosystem of devices, services, applications and content for people to seamlessly connect to people and Web content. Culture Become cognized as one of the best, approximately trusted and closely well-respected companies to work for and do business with. 2 2. Lenovo is building a way of viewing the world and doing businessit introduces the newest products in China and then spread across the globe.Also Case Study give describe why Apple Inc. is a very successful company.Lenovo b elieves that the new way of expansion from East to westbound is the way of future 3. Lenovos business is built on product innovation, a highly efficient global supply chain and loyal strategical execution. The company develops, manufactures and markets reliable, high quality, secure and easy-to- apply technology products and services for customers who want technology that does more. Apple Companys vision and mission 1. Apple believes that they are on the face of the earth to make great products and thats not changing. They are constantly boil downing on innovating.They believe that we desire to own and control the primary technologies skunk the products that we make, and participate only in markets where they can make a significant contribution. 6 2. Apple is committed to protecting the environment, health and safety of their employees, customers and the global communities where they operate. They recognize that by integrating sound environmental, health and safety management practices into all aspects of their business, they can offer technologically innovative products and services while conserving and enhancing recourses for future extensions.Apple strives for unremitting improvement in the environmental, health and safety management systems and in the environmental quality of their products, processes and services. 7 Lenovo Company SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses * Mass and strong descent with domestic mainland Chinese customer * Mass Manufacturing and low production cost. * Excellent marketing and distribution strategy. * Merge with IMB Personal Computer * Mundane Outlook * comparative weak Global Brand Perception * Relative weak Online Sales * Not qualifies After-sales Services * Limited knowledge of global market Opportunities Threats Chinese Government Association * Fast growing Personal Computer market * The neighbor hood Indian is becoming the profligateest growing PC market in the world * Signing of memorandum of understanding with USA * Specialty shops providing one s exonerate platform for distribution * Appreciation of RMB will increase product price outside of Chinese market * Competition threats from local and international competitor * Price war * International competitors forming alliance with local competitors. * Industry Reaching adulthood Apple Company SWOT Analysis Strengths Weaknesses Large segment of loyal customer called Apple fans * Strong brand image. * Retail Stores provide the experience and spunk catching Apple product * Huge R&D Innovation * Patent infringement. * Product recalls. * Failure of Mac Mini and Apple TV * The fast speed of changing product generation Opportunities Threats * Strong growth in smartphone and personal computer industry. * Cooperation with other big company like Google coupled to bring forth new innovation * Apple product lock in customer behavior * Rising popularity ofGoogle Android. Market competition in PC and smartphone industry. * Dependence on specifi c suppliers. * The leadership after Steve Jobs Porters five forces for the companies industry New entrants, bargaining power of supplier, bargaining power of buyers, Substitute, Rivalry 1. Smartphone market share is basically cover by big cellphone manufacture company e. g. Apple, Lenovo, Samsung, HTC, Nokia, Blackberry. They have huge RD innovation, large based and loyalty customer, excellent marketing and advertise strategy. The new entrants are limited in this market, and they are rarely to survive. . This case is the same in Tablet and PC industry. This entrants are also hard to bring into this market, because the market share are occupied by those big company such as Apple, Lenovo, Netflix, Samsung, IBM, Dell, HP, Sony. 3. Lenovo and Apple make the product outsource to the supplier such Foxconn. But basically suppliers have comparatively weak bargaining power with Lenovo and Apple, because Apple and Lenovo odder huge numbers of electronical products from the suppliers, they stand in a relative strong side in the bargaining table. 4.Even though the competition in the smartphone, Tablet and PC industry is toughly intense, those markets are fundamentally regulated. When a product is put onto market, the price is fixed. But customers have some bargaining power eg the old generation always cut down price for customer when new generation go in. to market. 5. Smartphone, Tablet and PC products all have substitute. 6. Lenovo and Apple face strong competition and they have so many rivals in each of their product line eg Microsoft, Sony, HTC, Samsung. Product market matrix Product Present NewMarket Present Market Penetration Product development New MarketDevelopment diversification In product market matrix, Lenovo and Apple product are both in a present market and their product are basically present, so the majority of their product are in the market penetration place. Meanwhile, for some product like when Steve Jobs throw the iPad in 2010, it was a breakthro ugh in the tablet PC industry. So in some cases some Lenovo and Apple products in some specific time are in the product development place. fruit share matrix Star Question Mark Cash Cow Dog High Share Low ShareHigh Growth Low Growth Because thither is obvious potential growing trend in the smartphone, PC, notebook and tablet industries, meanwhile Lenovo and Apple both have high market share, so in the growth share matrix, they are both STAR companies. Technology Operation Products Comparison Apple Product Lenovo Product PhoneIphone VSLephone NotebookMacbook Pro VSThinkpad Tablet Ipad VSIdeaTab DesktopMacVSIdeaCenter TVApple TVVSLeTV NotebookMacbook Air VSIdeaPad First Mover/Dominant Design For apple product, the first market supreme design is the iPod.Since October 2004, the iPod line has dominated digital music player sales in the United States, with over 90% of the market for hard drive-based players and over 70% of the market for all types of players. 8 The second A pple dominant design product is Ipad. When Steve Jobs released the Ipad on April3, 2010, Apple sold more than 15 meg first-generation Ipad prior to the launch of the IPad 2selling more than all other tablet PCs unite since the IPads release, and reaching 75% of tablet PC sales at the end of 2010. 9 Meanwhile Lenovo is the dominant design in the computers supplier area in Mainland China, with a 28. % share of the Chinese market. It reported annual sales of $14. 9 billion for the fiscal year ending 2008/2009. 10 In October 2012, Lenovo ousts HP became the worlds top supplier of personal computers. In the third quarter of 2013, Lenovo shipped 13. 77million units, giving it a 15. 7% share of the global market, compared with HP, which enjoyed a 15. 5% share with 13. 55 million units. 11 * Government regulation As far as now, there is no government regulation for Lenovo and Apple because the government thinks this market is relative bonnie of compete and regulate.Lock In and Switching C ost In lock in customer strategy, Apple is the master, It makes customer realize that once use the apple product, it is extremely hard to find the exit. Apple creates iTunes, App Store, iCloud and OS system to make this strategy into fully used. Simply speaking, you purchase music, movie in iTunes, purchase apps in App Store and restore/backup photos, music, documents, applications in iCloud. When apple launch a new generation iphone, the customer can simply use the iCloud and iTunes to restore everything from their last generation iphone.And when customer creates a reminder in the mac, it will automatically show on their Iphone and Ipad. Since the iCloud only works on Apple product, so this strategy will lock in customer on apple product, and deepen the switching cost if someone wants to change to another company product. Since apples entropy technology products work in system, so switching any single product is costly. Also Lenovo is currently trying to lock in its customer laun ch the same storage technology called Lenovo Cloud, the user can back up and sync data from multiple Lenovo devices including LePhone, LePad, and LeTV using a 200 GB online storage.This strategy is to tie the Lenovo tablets and devices together and make the customers feel that switching away would cause too much hassle. Strategy Operation Lenovo For Lenovo their operation strategy is consolidate its market in China and expand its market out of China. Lenovo has its headquarter both in Beijing and in United States. They are the leader in China with more than 30 percent market share in PCs, and their product sales in China account for 46 percent of global sales.So with builds on its dominant position in China to grow globally, it plans to have rapid growth in emerging markets and a unique global footprint. In 2012, Lenovo partially go production of its ThinkPad line of computers to Japan. 12 In October 2012, Lenovo announced that it would start manufacturing computers in Whitsett, No rth Carolina. 13 In the marketing strategy, based on different levels of consumers, Lenovo positive different prices, by creating differentiated products to meet different consumer groups. And this strategy is Middle and High End Market Positioning.Take Lenovos personal computer as example, the market survey shows that its refrigerators mainly focus on middle and high end, Lenovo owns 70% market share in high end products, while the middle end count for 4050% market share, the market share of low end product is lower than 10%. 14 As for the supermarket channel, Lenovo has designed relatively low prices of mid-level products, while high-end products on the electrical chain and retail sales channels. For the rural market, Lenovo designs and develops products that have relatively simple functions, relatively low prices to meet the need of the students market.Apple For Apple, people would doubt their operation strategy after the past of their hero leader Steve Jobs, who is the pioneer of Apple. But the new leader Cook operates the company instead well. In cooks first 16 months on the job, Apple has released next-generation iPhones and iPads and seen its stock price rise 43 percent. 15 As is the same with Lenovo, Apple also put a lot of concentration in the Chinese market. With a population of 1. 3 billion, China is the worlds largest mobile market and already Apples second biggest market overall.Apple currently sells its iPhone exclusively through China Unicom with 196 million subscribers. The Apple current CEO Tim Cook visited Mainland China and its supplier Foxcoon In March 2012. And this is the first Apple CEO to visit China, as Apple is ramping up its investment in the worlds virtually populous market. Also for Apple, their operation strategy is to make the greatest, most innovation and most simple product in the world, but Apple not only focus on the technology innovation, they focus on the global environment and human right. Apple reports environmental im pact comprehensively.They care about the total carbon footprint in the manufacturing and transportation process, also in product use, recycling and facilities. Meanwhile Apple is committed to the highest standards of social responsibility across the worldwide supply chain. They provide safe working conditions, treat workers with dignity and respect, and use environmentally responsible manufacturing processes to the supplier such as Foxconn in China. 2 Conclusion To sum up, Lenovo and Apple operate in the same environment. They both focus on the smartphone, desktop, notebook, tablet and future TV industry.Since their backgrounds are different, they operation strategies are different. Lenovo is based on Chinese market and then spread its product somewhat the world. The product has low prices of mid-level products, while high-end products on the electrical chain and retail sales channels. Meanwhile Lenovo plans to further explore its market in Japan and US. In the contrast, Apple has a huge US and global market, their price always lead the market. Right now it plans to further explore its business in China, for it is the worlds most popular market.It is sure that Lenovo and Apple will have fierce competition in the future market. Reference 1http//www. marketwatch. com/story/lenovo-passes-dell-to-become-worlds-no-2-pc-maker-2011-10-13 2 http//www. lenovo. com/lenovo/us/en/our_company. hypertext markup language 3http//appleinsider. com/articles/08/10/21/apple_iphone_3g_sales_surpass_rims_blackberry. html 4 http//www. apple. com/retail/storelist/ 5http//www. sec. gov/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000119312512444068/d411355d10k. htm 6http//alvinalexander. com/blog/post/mac-os-x/apple-business-philosophy-mission-statement 7http//www. apple. com/environment/ http//www. apple. com/pr/library/2009/01/21Apple-Reports-First-Quarter-Results. html 9http//www. economist. com/blogs/dailychart/2011/03/tablet_computers 10http//www. reuters. com/article/2012/02/09/markets-hongkong- stocks-preopen-idUSL4E8D87B720120209 11http//www. bbc. co. uk/ intelligence operation/business-19906119 12http//www. gizmochina. com/2012/08/29/lenovo-moves-thinkpad-production-to-japan/ 13 http//news. lenovo. com/article_display. cfm? article_id=1635 14 http//www. jgbm. org/page/19%20Wang%20Wen%20Cheng%20. pdf 15http//www. workingwider. com/strategic_innovation/apple-business-strategy-2012/

Gender and Educational Achievement

Gender and Educational Achievement a) Explain what is meant by peer-group status. (2 Marks) Peer-group status is being seen as big or important in the eyes of friends and other people around you. b) Suggest leash ways in which teaching might be altered to favour boys. (6 Marks) Three ways in which teaching can be altered to favour boys are- * Include practical work to need sure they understand the work. offering extra credit or chances unequally between mannishs and females, favouring the males * School Topics that the instruct teaches much(prenominal) as Maths, Design Technology, Physical Education and many a(prenominal) to a greater extent are to a greater extent male based subjects. c) Outline some of the factors outside the education system that assimilate affected gender differences in educate. (12 Marks) There are many factors outside the school education system that have affected gender differences in school.Firstly it can be said that parents expect more(prenominal ) from their children to be weightyworking, have responsible all over their actions and behaviour towards others, to be tidy and neat. This is known as Parental Aspiration. Compared to girls, boys are more Laddish behaved which leads them to disrespect teachers in schools. Furthermore peer pressure can in any case affect gender difference in school this is suggested in some case where boys impress their friends by acting like a Cool person, in the end not paying attention in class or to their studies.Whereas most girls are more likely to deliver the goods better in their studies, this is more likely they stay away bad influenced people. harmonize to Francis (2000) boys no longer likely to consider themselves more able than girls, this is considered to the subject choices that boys undertake, which do not train academic success, however girls think more realistic which do require academic success such as becoming an Engineer or a teacher, this makes them seem to work harder in schools to go to University and to pursue the profession job.Additionally other external factors that may affect gender difference in school are crises in masculinity where women and males have equal rights to work and more women get into the well-paid jobs. d) using information from Items A and B and elsewhere, assess sociological explanations of why girls reach out better results than boys. (20 Marks) Throughout the noncurrent years girls are improving and getting better results than boys. Reasons behind these achievements that explain are Soft and hard subjects, parental aspiration, girls aim higher and many more reason.These examples give some idea of why the girls actualize better than boys. In this essay I am going to compare on why girls achieve better results than boys. For the past many years studies have been conducted to find out the girls achievements are better than boys, also in the recent studies have been concluded as girls and young womens attitudes towards educ ation, marriage and work have been changed over the years. Sue Sharpe who is a sociologist conducted a study on proletariat girls in London and their attitudes towards education.Sue Sharpe compared the attitudes of task girls in London schools in the early 1970s and 1990s. She found that the 1990s girls were more confident, more assertive, more ambitious and more committed to gender equality. Sharpe found that the main priorities of the 1970s girls were love, marriage, husbands and children. By 1990s this had changed to job, calling and being able to support them with education being the main route to a good job. In 1994, Sue Sharpe found that girls were increasingly wary of marriage.They had seen adult relationships break up around them, and had seen women coping alone, in a mans world. Girls were more concerned with standing on their own two feet and were more likely to see education as a means to financial independence. Furthermore both male and female parents expect more fr om them in their studies however boys now tend drift more into large peer groups and involve into gang violence, this makes the boys seem as poorly behaved in school and underperform in their studies. On the other hand girls are more organised and meet their deadline for their given coursework.Additionally a recognition that girls were put off by what were traditionally seen as boys subjects or also known as hard subject such as maths, technology, physics and chemistry. This led to the introduction of equal opportunity initiatives such as Girls into Science and Technology. But Girls tend to take soft subject for A- level such as Biology, Sociology, textiles and many more, this is because they more easy subject to do. A recent report was on the new which was regarding little than 50% girls are undertaking the subject physics, which is known as a manly subject for A-level.In accessory early research on peer-group status states that the development of antischool subculture that tende d to be developed by some working-class boys, particularly those placed in lower streams, bands and sets. Studies by Hargreaves (1967) and Willis (1977), for example, showed how such boys were either fatalistic in evaluate school failure as inevitable and so developed anti-educational coping strategies, or sought to pay back for status frustration by gaining credibility in the eyes of their peers.To conclude girls in school achieve higher than boys in school, this is because to some of the factors in school and out of school which may affect many boys with their studies and their behaviour. Overall girls seem to be more able to concentrate in class whereas boys are more practical type and choose hard subjects such as physics, maths, Physical Education and many more.

Evaluation of instructional materials Essay

Introduction As a teacher, it is your responsibility not just to teach save to guarantee that the students are tuition and you must render an active and motivating encyclopaedism experience for the students. The Worldwide web gives choices of wide variety of instructional resources that you could design as your teaching tool. In choosing instructional materials, the teacher must consider not just its accessibility or the ease of use but more on its learning outcomes. An instructional resource should gibe the purpose and the objectives of the lessons and flexible to the students differences such as ability, interests and learning style.The objectives, the students, learning environment and the availability of the resources are nigh factors to consider in choosing an instructional material (Morton, 2003). Design The content is accurate, logical and well organized, objectives are all the way defined, and the content helps to achieve the necessary objectives. The resource shoul d be well planned and concrete to maximize the functional learning materials and to save time. The objectives should be attainable with regards to the students grade level making sure that after the instructional process, learning outcomes are anticipated.It should foster critical thinking, problem-solving and decision-making (Alto). Examples are meaningful and helpful, questions are presented clearly. Ease of communication is all-important(a) so that the students would considerably grasp the info or ideas relayed by the teacher. Important points are emphasized, the amount of information presented is comfortable and the instructional material is free of gender, race, religion or ethnicity bias. Media elements fairly represent composition of life history fields in terms of gender and race. It is also important to consider the cultural backgrounds of each student. from each one student has the right for equality in learning therefore the teacher should manage some adjustments to the students with different customs from the rest of the class. Information is clear and current, facts come from reliable source which are clearly define. instructional technologies should be incorporated in the learning experience to recruit student understanding. Digital libraries, computational tools, realistic environments, modeling and visualization and connectivity are among the up-to-date learning process that students should be familiar of.Content moves learners beyond the basics and encourage high level of thinking, students are engaged in applying what they learn. Lay-out is consistent. The projects should have relevant use that the student will look forward to make after the learning process. The Content is culturally assorted harvesting accommodates unique learning styles and various ability levels. Assessment methods are challenging, appropriate and suitable to learning terminuss. The instructional materials should be appropriate to student differences su ch as interest, ability and learning style.Teachers can easily assess students progress by evaluating the outcomes provided within the product, reading level is appropriate for target audience and the product is suitable for the age and grade level. The evidence of learning should be evaluated as to determine the extent to which the goal and objectives are achieved. The civilizement process, the reliability of implementation, the students learning as well as the teacher development should be attained. ProceduresStudents must make the most of his or her senses such as touch, sight, auditory, and smell in doing activities that will develop not just the intrapersonal learning but the interpersonal development as well. Interaction among students will make the learning process easier and more enjoyable and the teacher must have the means of motivating the students in order for them to finish the activity, instruction or the discussion. Clarity Readings and visual aids should be able to commit the attention and interest of the students.The teacher should have user-friendly visual aid that will further enhance the students imagination and thinking. Computer softwares have options for making the presentation more attractive such as colored backgrounds, animations and sound effects that will be helpful for the students learning process. Efficiency Instructions should focus on the topic to avoid confusions to the students and maximize the time allotted for the learning process. Too much information could school principal to information overload that the student will tend to disengage from the learning process. Instructional Material Evaluation.I chose to use the preschool program of the HighReach for they guaranteed that the programs are aligned with the states and federal standards. Moreover, they clearly stated and specified their objectives as to what learning skills they intend to develop upon the students.They also have programs that will develop not just the intrapersonal development but also the interpersonal learning.Works cited Alto, P. Designing Learning Space Project- Designing a Preschool Highschool Electronic Version. Morton, D. J. B. (2003). Selecting and victimisation Instructional resources to Enhance Instruction Electronic Version.

Analyzing Bertrand Russell Essay

I recall what Russell was stating was that we non only need to nourish our bodies, we also need to tend to our minds as well. We must be c arful not to sink into monotony, because when we do we tend to fall back to the base instincts of operating on routine rather than using our minds. When this happens we risk starving ourselves intellectually. The whole basis of philosophy is that at that place is no right answer, philosophers debate and never come to any real conclusion. Basically the foundation of philosophy is the picture of angiotensin-converting enzyme or many, and when an answer has been validated, it shifts from opinion into fact.Once it becomes a fact, it falls into the science of facts vs falsehoods. One exercise would be the original thought of the sun revolving around the earth, at the time that was a Fact. After oft research it became disputed and opinionated. Now, everyone knows for a fact that the Earth is revolving around the sun instead of vice-versa Is there a God? This promontory provide remain insoluble because science cannot prove or disprove the earth of a higher power. Is there intelligent bread and butter in out there? This chance of this question being answered is relatively higher than the previous.But currently it is insoluble due to a lack of vex in that field. Is there an after bread and butter? This will be insoluble because it is impossible to discern due to it being impossible without experiencing it first-hand. What is the meaning of life? This question (for some reason) is on many peoples minds, but to most it will remain a mystery. When is the end? This day and age seems to be riddled with people who are doomsayers, who come back they can see the apocalypse approaching. But in accuracy, no one knows how it will end, its all speculation.To me it sounds corresponding Russell is attempting to explain that the journey through life tends to wear on most people, until they just shuffle from one day to the next, from cradle to grave. They ask no questions, have no wonderment at lifes mysteries, and are content to take things at face value. For those of us who look at life and question what they experience or see, it leads to discussions with others, which sometimes leads to conclusions. The apple falling on Newtons head (be it a metaphorical or a literal) led to the question of gravity and how it effects objects.Despite this question star(p) into a purely scientific/mathematical field, I still believe it was a philosophic question, as I am sure Newton discussed his ideas with his colleagues. This being said, I believe Aristotle said The unexamined life is not worth living. because to accept things that you see without question leads you down a very simplistic path with no knowledge gained, whereas a life full of questions and curiosities can open up doors, not just in an individuals life but in the lives of all mankind. It is this difference that makes a life worth living.In my opinion, Russe ll believed that a life boxed in by religious or political restraints on free thinkers stifles not only the individual, but humanity as a whole. The questions we pose to ourselves and others have potentially world ever-changing effects, whether they be for good or bad. Comparing Bertrand Russell to Perictione is the common comparison of yin and yang. Bertrand seems like he wants the questions encountered through life to remain insoluble while Perictione speaks as if he wants to break down everything to its basic components and discover the truth in how they operate.The reason why I am studying philosophy is truly to cure me of my narcissism, things are very black and white to me and it is hard to see any shades of gray between the two. To me there is right and wrong, facts and fallacies, despite the fact that life and all things contained therein are rarely so simple. If I can break myself of this pattern of find oneselfing like my opinion is superior to others then I feel like I c an grow intellectually.

Littering in malaysia

Other than that, the SSE who living in urban bea produce 1. Keg of solid waste a day. This led to an estimated 30, 000 to 33,000 tones of waste being produced a day last year, compared to 22,000 tones o f solid waste produced daily in 2012. From the data, we can slang that littering in Malaysia is getting from good-for-nothing to www rise now. It may cause a lot of problems to our country. Thus, what are the problems our count try can face as a result of littering? Litter can bear on local economy, especially in tourist location s.When the aorist come to our country, it will give a bad impression for them. Indirectly, t hey and people in their country wont come to our country again. Elf they dont come to our murmur entry, how can we can earn money from them a lot of shop will close because in that respect are nobody come and buy things in our country, economic depression will happen shortly Now, why a person dont want to induce frill into a rubbish bin and bring e to litter ? Most of the people are lazy to walk to the rubbish bin to throw rubbish into itThey are very selfish ND dont know the determinement have to use the taxes that you comprise to clean the e rubbish. Government will collect more taxes from people and everybody will only prejudice I instead of get any benefits. Not only that, our country cant be develop because almost of the money will be used to clean the rubbish. In Malaysia everywhere is full of rubbish bin only if I r ally dont know why they are lazy to throw the rubbish into the rubbish bin. Because of lazy, s o many bad things will happen in our country. Lastly, what we can do to overcome this problem?We should keep a litter baa in our car and hang on to litter until we find a garbage receptacle. Besides, we must make s ere your trash cans have tighten lids. Len our workplace, provide plenty of containers for GA ravage and recyclables. What can government do to overcome this problem? The govern meet can create a Law to prote ct places from littering. For those who caught by the authorities must be fined heavily so that they will scared and behave themselves. I hope that this problem will be overcome as soon as possible. Why Singapore e can do it but Malaysia cant do it?

Coach Incorporated Security Analysis Paper Essay

Abstract bus incorporated is a companion established in 1941in Manhattan. bus topology is in the fashion sedulousness and this accessories maker is one of the best known steels in North America. managing director was bought step up by the Sara Lee green goddess in 1985 and started being exotericly traded in 2000 on the unused York Stock Exchange. bearing Incorporated prides it selves rancid of being one of the most dependable, unique, desirable, and fashionable brands in their industry. jalopy has a disadvantage with its competition, being the lone(prenominal) one publicly traded. It does not submit access to the others financial records. school Incorporated likes to stick to tradition, whether it is in their designs or their administrator officers. tutor has a very diverse and experienced executive director team. perambulator to a fault solely started a litigation campaign in 2009 c both(a)ed Operation turnlock to try and help with the counterfeit problem. They w ere latterly award a large sum of money from one of the lawsuits the campaign filled for online counterfeit merchandise. carriage recently hardly gave $2 one million million to the Hurricane Sandy Relief Fund to help rebuild the partnership where animal trainer got its own start. cultivates financial records are in order and are reenforcement to grow steadily even through the rough economy.Coach Incorporated (Coach) is a community that designs and manufactures leather goods as well as other accessories. It was founded in a Manhattan loft in 1941 as a family-run workshop. This family used skill passed start from each generation to create a unique style that became sort of desirable to consumers. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) In 1985 Coach was purchased by Sara Lee Corporation. Also, in 2000, Coach as Incorporated in the state of Maryland and listed on the New York Stock Exchange for approximately 68 million circumstancess. Their mission statement is Coach seeks to be the lead ing brand of quality lifestyle accessories offering classic, modern font American styling. In todays world, Coach is large company that still retains high standards and workmanship for their leather goods.They manufacture items such as purses, suit cases, wallets, watches, accessories, shoes, jewelry, sunglasses and etc. Some of these items are manufacture through their licensing partners. Such as Estee Lauder Companies Incorporated is Coachs fragrance licensing partner. (Reuters Profile, coach, 2012) The Coach brand has established a signature style and distinctive identity (Coach Est. 1941, 2010) that almost everyone can recognize, which is wherefore their prices reflect more of the name than the quality of the items. Coach is in the fashion industry and enough mess are willing to invent for the name brand of Coach to keep them in business and to keep the prices high.The market the Coach is in is the fashion market, and their customers are middle to upper class men and women. Because their prices are high the market for their items has to be to a household that has extra money to spend and even though they sell mostly women related items they do sell mens as well. Their competition includes Louis Vuitton, Fendi, Gucci Incorperated, Dooney and Bourke Incorporated, Katie coon LLC, and Michael Kors Incorporated which are all privately owned companies. (Yahoo finance, 2012)Coach operates in two diametrical ways, direct to customers and indirect. Indirect is where Coach sells their products to other retail livestocks and direct to customers is selling out of their own stores. Coach has over 500 stores in the United States and Canada as of June 30, 2012. They in like manner have over 300 locations in Japan, China, Singapore and Taiwan. They have recently acquired new locations in Malaysia and South Korea in July and August. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) Coach not only has their own retail stores, but also sells their merchandise through department stores and spec ialty retailer locations.With these locations, Coach is also present in Europe, Asia, and Latin America. As of 1999 Coach launched their first on-line store available to customers in the United States, Canada, and Japan. They also have informational websites in twenty other countries. In the future, Coach plans to increase international distribution and target international consumers, especially in Asia. They also plan on staying one of the most popular name brand accessory companies in North America. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)Coach also has very high standards for their brand. Coach states that The Coach brand represents a unique synthesis of illusion and logic that stands for quality, authenticity, value and a truly aspirational, distinctive American style. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) They hold accountability to their customers. They also guarantee great service and that their customers affects are always met. Coach seeks long term relationships with all their costumers by treating th em this way. This is one reason Coach is still around and doing well as a company even with their high prices. They are dedicated to their honesty, trust, satisfaction, and fairness to their consumers, business, and community. They strive to increase consumer and shareholder value. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)They have a small number of executive officers with only seven. First on the list is Lew capital of Kentucky the professorship and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Frankfort joined the Coach company is 1979 as Vice prexy of New Business Development. Mr. Frankfort has appointed President of Coach in 1985 and named Chairman and CEO in 1995. When Mr. Frankfort started at Coach, Coachs gross sales were about $6 million. Today Coachs sales are $4.8 one thousand million. He has seen many changes with this company, such as seeing it go to a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange in 2000. Before joining Coach, Mr. Frankfort held positions in the public sector in New York Cit y.He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Hunter College, and a MBA in Marketing from capital of South Carolina University. He also holds a spot on the Board of Overseers of Columbias Business direct. Mr. Frankfort was recognized by Barrons from 2005-2008 as one of 30 close to Respected CEOs globally. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) Having someone that has been in the like company for 33 long time now running it, says wonders about Coach. Coach is a brand that sticks to what it knows and does not change something that is working for them. comely like their products, Coachs president is what they seek in their mission of keeping everything classic.Next, is reed Krakoff, the President, Executive Creative Director of Coach and has been employed at Coach since December 1996. He was initially hire as the Vice President and Executive Creative Director, but advanced to his current position just two and a half years later. Mr. Krakoff has a degree in fake Design from Parsons School of Design . old to Coach, Mr. Krakoff held various positions at Anne Klein, Ralph Lauren and other design houses. In 2007 Mr. Krakoff was elected vice president of the Council of Fashion Designers of America, and in 2001and 2004 he was awarded the honor of Accessories Designer of the Year. To this day Mr. Krakoff styles and photographs the campaigns for Coach. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) Having a man like Reed Krakoff on the Coach team ensures that they will have some of the most elegant designs in the industry today. His ability to create pieces that Coach would gladly put their name on ensures him a long life at Coach.Following is Jerry Stritzke, the President and Chief Operating Officer as of March 2008. Prior to Coach he joined Best, Sharp, Sheridan, & Shritzke in 1985 as a partner. In 1992 he practiced law at Stritzke Law Office. From 1993 to 1999 Mr. Stritzke was a consultant for Webb and Shirley. Lastly, Mr. Stritzke held several senior executive positions within limited Brand Incorporat ion, from 1999 to 2007. Jerry Stritzke has a Bachelors of Science from Oklahoma State University and a Juris Doctor from the University of Oklahoma. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) Next is Michael Tucci the President, Retail Division in North America. Mr. Tucci joined Coach in 2003 with over twenty years of experience. Before Coach, he was the Executive Vice President of Gap Incorporated and held various senior leadership positions from 1994-2002.Michael Tucci also held executive positions at R.H. Mary Corporations from 1982-1992. Mr. Tucci has a Bachelors of Arts in English from Trinity College. (Coach est. 1941, 2010) Next, is Todd Kahn the Executive Vice President, habitual Counsel and Secretary since he joined Coach in 2008. Prior to joining Coach Todd Kahn held four-fold positions for Calypso Christian Celle, Sean John, Accessory Network, Internet money Corporation, Salant Corporation, Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver, and Jacobson. Mr. Todd has a Bachelors of Science from Touro College and a Juris Doctor from Boston University Law School. He also serves on the board of Directors of the Fashion Institute of Technology Educational Foundation the Fashion Delivers likable Foundation Incorporated, and the National Fathers Day Committee. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)Next is Sarah Dunn the Executive Vice President, valet de chambre Recourses since 2008. Previously Ms. Dunn held several executive positions with Thomson Financial, including Executive Vice President, Human Resources and Organizational Development. Ms. Dunn is also a consulting consultive Board member of Youth, I.N.C. She also has a Bachelors of Science Degree in Human Sciences from University College, London, U.K. and a get the hang Degree in Information Science from City University, London. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)Lastly, we have Jane Nielsen the executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 2011. Jane Nielsen joined Coach after working at PepsiCo, Incorporated and the international Nutrition G roup as their Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 2009. Prior to this Ms. Nielsen held senior positions in a financial role with PepsiCo, Incorporated, and Pepsi Bottling Group from 1996-2009. From 1990-1996 Ms. Nielsen worked for Marakon Associates and from 1986-1990 she worked at Credit Suisse First Boston. Ms. Nielsen has a BA in Economics from Smith College and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)Coach has recently been awarded $257 million in a lawsuit against counterfeit Coach merchandise. Coach obtained a default judgment in Illinois federal Court against individuals and businesses that operate websites selling counterfeit Coach merchandise. The judgment granted Coach 573 internet subject field name calling from which the counterfeit merchandise was sold from. Coach started a litigation campaign called Operation Turnlock in May 2009. Since then, Coach has filed lawsuits to stop counterfeit items from being sold. From these laws uits, Coach has gain a significant mensuration of monetary value from them. (Chaudhuri , 2012)Coach also just donated $2 million to the Hurricane Sandy relief efforts. The salute was made to the release Cross Disaster Relief Fund for rebuilding efforts in the Tri-State area. Coach as also made its employee gibeing program available, so however much its employees contribute to the American Red Cross Disaster Relief Fund or to other qualified funds, Coach will match the donation Lew Frankfort made a public address saying Our hearts go out to the countless number of people affected by the storm. Since Coach was established in Manhattan, they feel they need to help rebuild their community where they started. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)In 2011 Coachs Inventory broke down to 63% handbags, 27% accessories, and 10% all other products. This is just a little change from the previous year, where the only difference is 1% moved from accessories to all other products. Currently Coach pays quarte rly money dividends of $0.225 per share. Coachs cash flow statement shows Net Income for 2011 to be $880,800,000 and the net cash flows provided by operating activities in 2011to be $1,033,271,000. Also, the cash flow statement shows the net cash used in investing activities to be -$59,631,000 and the net cash used in financing activities to be -$875,126,000 in 2011. For the Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 2011 were $699,782,000 with the cash paid for income taxes for 2011 to be $364,493,000 and cash paid for use up for 2011 to be $1,233,000. Lastly, the cash flow statement has for 2011 is the noncash investing activity-property and equipment obligations to be $23,173,000 and $0 for the noncash financing activity-mortgage debt assumed.(http//www.annualreports.com/company/2246 , 2011)Coach just reported its first quarter earnings per share in 2012 to be $0.77. Compared to the previous year, same quarter, the earnings per shares was $0.73. Their sales reported for 2012 firs t quarter, which ended September 29, 2012, was $1.16 billion. Compared to the previous year where Coachs sales for the same quarter was only $1.05 billion. This is an 11% increase in sales in just one year. Coach also announced that its Board of Directors has just authorized the repurchase of up to $1.5 billion of its outstanding common stock by June 30,2015. This will make Coachs earnings per share increase since there will be less outstanding stock. Since we now know the earning per share for Coach we can calculate the price earnings ratio. Coachs current stock price $57.87. So, Coachs price earnings ratio is 75.156. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)Stockholders fair-mindedness is total assets negative total liabilities. For Coach, in 2011 the total assets are $2,635,116,000 and the total liabilities are $1,022,547,000. So, the total stockholders equity for the year ended July 2, 2011 is $1,612,569,000. For the total liabilities of Coach being $1,022,547,000 only $593,017,000 are current liabilities. Of the current liabilities $118,612,000 is accounts payable, $473,610,000 is accrue liabilities, and $795,000 is current portion of the long term debt. As for the rest of the liabilities $23,360,000 is long term debt and $406,170,000 is other liabilities. (Coach est. 1941, 2010)These numbers first mean that Coach is a continuously growing company that would be labelled at a value company. Which means it doesnt grow fast, but instead it grows consistently. Also, since its assets and equities make up the majority of Coachs finances the company appears to be in good standings. Coach is a company that has been around for over 70 years and has been traded publicly for 12 years now, and it seems to have all its finances in order and look like what you would expect for a high-end retail company. There is a bright future for Coach with its experienced executives leading the company to expand its market and try to bet out the competition.The volatility of Coach stock price is reasonable. Obviously people are willing to pay for Coach products even through hard times. Coachs stock price continues to go up and from past records it has always steadily increased. Coach has a rich history and has been around for a long time so I do not see it crashing anytime in the near future, so I would say the stock price is valid and a good steady long term investment.ReferencesCoach est. 1941. (2010, February 3). Retrieved from http//www.coach.com/online/handbags/Home-10551-10051-en?isCollapse=true Reuters Profile, coach inc.. (2012). Retrieved from http//www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile?symbol=COH Yahoo finance. (2012). Retrieved from http//finance.yahoo.com/q/co?s=COH Competitors Chaudhuri , S. (2012, November 02). Coach gets $257 million, 573 domain names in counterfeiting lawsuits. Dow Jones Newswires. Retrieved from http//www.foxbusiness.com/news/2012/11/02/coach-gets-257-million-573-domain-names-in-counterfeiting-lawsuit/ http//www.annualreports.com/c ompany/2246. (2011).